A logjam is more than a pile of fallen branches in a river. Where woody debris collects across a channel, it can slow water, trap leaves and sediment, and…
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A tree seed identification quiz can turn a walk through a park, schoolyard, or stream corridor into an engaging lesson about native plants. Children learn to…
Native seeds are small, but the way they are handled after collection can determine whether they become healthy seedlings or unusable material. Acorns,…
Hackberry is an easily overlooked native tree with two features that make it easier to recognize: gray bark covered in raised, wart-like ridges and small…
Sweetgum trees are familiar sights across the eastern United States, especially in moist forests, floodplains, old fields, and streamside corridors. Their…
Collecting acorns for restoration projects can produce several buckets of seed in a single morning. Removing caps, separating debris, and opening damaged or…
Healthy forests begin with relationships among plants, insects, birds, soil, and water. Native trees are part of that network, providing nectar, pollen,…
A successful seed collection event depends on more than full buckets and enthusiastic volunteers. It requires people who can explain why native seeds matter,…
Young trees planted beside creeks, rivers, and wetlands face demanding conditions from their first day in the ground. Their roots must establish in soil that…
The American elm (Ulmus americana) is one of the most recognizable native trees in eastern North America once its key features are understood. Its tall,…